February 12, 2012

Bill planned to address state 911 funding (AUDIO)

Several times in recent years, lawmakers have attempted to find a way to support 911 at the state level rather than leaving that to counties. St. Clair Representative Dave Hinson is working on a bill to do just that, after hearing testimony on the issue over the summer as vice chairman of the Interim Committee on 911 Access.

Hinson’s planned approach is to put before voters a flat fee on cell phones statewide, though he is not sure yet what the amount will be. “Right now I’m looking at somewhere around 75 cents proposing to put on the ballot.”

In those counties that have a fee on landline phones to support 911, Hinson says his plan would repeal those and replace it with his cell phone fee. Part of the fee paid by each user would go back to the county he or she lives in. The rest would go into a fund to support statewide 911 system upgrades and mapping.

Other details to be worked out might deal with issues related to consolidating 911 centers across the state. Hinson hopes to have a bill ready soon after the session begins.

AUDIO:  Mike Lear reports – 1:00

Souce of St. Louis E. coli outbreak not found

The State Health Department says the investigation into an E. coli outbreak in the St. Louis area is over.

Director Margaret Donnelly says the inspections and food trace-back investigation by federal agencies were extensive, but did not reveal a definitive source. She says a grower in California was suspected of being connected but records were “insufficient to complete the picture.”

She told the House Appropriations Committee on Health, Mental Health and Social Services it is not unusual for a source to go unidentified. “The food which caused the outbreak is identified in less than 50 percent of food bourne outbreaks, and the reason for that is because of the amount of time that passes from when the person is exposed to the pathogen until the public health receives a report. This incubation period can be up to ten days. In addition, after that period of time, food products are often no longer available for analysis.”

The outbreak cost the Department 25 thousand dollars in lab costs that Donnelly says were absorbed by its normal appropriation. 60 people were infected in 10 states; 37 of those were Missourians.

Social services director explains handling of Medicaid ‘spend down’ issue (AUDIO)

The House Appropriations Committee on Health, Mental Health and Social Services has heard testimony about the Department of Social Services‘ handling of the so-called “spend down,” and what change, if any, has occurred in how it is administered.

The spend down was created for Missourians with a disability or aged 65 or older whose income exceeds the limits of Medicaid eligibility. Those persons can qualify for Medicaid if they incur medical bills that exceed the difference between their net income and the eligibility limit. The amount that exceeds that limit is called the “spend down” amount.

Participants must meet the spend down monthly. One of the ways that is done is by having medical expenses that are not covered by a third party, such as Medicare or private insurance. At issue is that some providers have been allowing expenses that were covered by Medicaid or private insurance, which the Department says goes against the Federal policy for the plan.

Family Support Division Directory Alyson Campbell says the Department began correcting that practice. Providers who were allowing ineligible expenses were approached on an individual basis and told to follow Federal policy.

As those providers changed their practices, the recipients they dealt with had to stop using other supplemental services, like transportation to get to appointments and procedures.

Acting Director Brian Kincaid told the Committee the Department’s policy regarding the spend down has not changed. Rather, he says some of the Department’s workers were applying the program incorrectly.

The Committee also heard testimony from a man who says his mother was dealing with a provider who was asked to stop accepting some bills being covered by Medicare, toward the spend down. Michael Oliver’s mother has used a wheelchair since her leg was amputated and depends on dialysis. He says until the policy changed with her provider, she was transported to dialysis by a van with a wheelchair lift paid for by Medicaid. Now, he says she may have to move to a facility to receive treatment and be separated from her husband. He says going to such a facility or using other transportation sources will cost more than she makes in a month.

Kincaid says no more changes in application will be taking place for the time being. “Because of the confusion and the anxiety around the issue of…that’s what we tried to clarify earlier in the month by having our workers continue to do…however they were doing spindown, continue to do that so we keep an even keel.”

The Division is preparing to assemble a committee to try and explain the issue. Campbell says they will, “walk through what is ‘spend down,’ and to make sure that everyone understand that we are attempting to, and it’s our responsibility to follow the Federal law. So we want to have discussion with the people that will be impacted by this so that we can all get on the same page.” A meeting has been scheduled for December 14.

Campbell says an administrative rule will also be filed. “In my review of the situation, it’s very apparent that we need to be more specific in the regulation that governs the spend down program for Missouri. By doing that, we can also make sure that our policy is in line with the regulation in the federal law.’

Kincaid says providers, patients and patient advocates need to contact the Department with any issues.

The Committee has asked to have a representative present when that committee meets.

AUDIO:  Hear the testimony of Acting Director of the Department of Social Services, Brian Kincaid and Family Services Division Director Alyson Campbell before the House Appropriations Committee on Health, Mental Health and Social Services – 49:09

Geriatric training advocated in JAMA article (AUDIO)

A leading Missouri medical educator writes in the nation’s leading medical publication that his profession needs to do more with elderly, frail, and vulnerable patients.

Doctor Steven Zweig, who passed the nation’s first certifying examination in geriatric medicine, has made it his focus throughout a career that has put him in charge of the family and community medicine department at the University of Missouri School of Medicine in Columbia.

His article in the October Journal of the American Medical Association says there is a growing need for doctors who can help the aging population get proper care and make end-of-life decisions.

He says there are few doctors who want to care for older patients and for a long time there had not been a way to teach resident specialists about elder care. “All of us, whether we do family medicine or internal medicine or geriatric medicine have to touch older patients and are responsible for doing a good job. Clearly those who practice orthopedic surgery, cardiology, ophthalmology,…are all involved in taking care of older patients. So there are a lot of basic principles that apply to the work that all of us do.,” he says.

The University of Missouri was one of the first medical school to start a cross-discipline training geriatrics program for its students. Zweig says about 40 of the nation’s 400 medical schools have followed suit.

Listen to Dr. Zweig’s interview 26:42 mp3 

Senator plans Proposition C constitutional amendment

71 percent of voters approved Proposition C last year, sending a message to Washington D.C. that they did not like the Affordable Health Care Act. Now, one of its backers wants to add its language to the state Constitution.
 

Senator Jane Cunningham (R-Chesterfield)

Senator Jane Cunningham and other supporters of Proposition C originally wanted it to be a constitutional amendment, but that effort ended in the Senate. “We had to compromise to get it through the Senate and through a filibuster. So, we did that and got it in statute.”

With the result of last August’s vote in mind, the Senator says it’s time to go for the original goal. “I think legislators in Missouri saw how popular it was so my guess is, they would not be so reluctant to put it in the Constitution now.”

Cunningham plans to introduce almost the exact language of Proposition C, with one addition. She says she thought the language of the bill would protect insurance providers and carriers, making them separate from federal mandates. “Right now they have some dictates that they have no choice of whether or not they put in their plans. They put those mandates in and that raises premiums and we’re all required to pay those increased premiums.” She wants to add a separation for not only medical providers, individuals and businesses who buy health insurance but also carriers.

The U.S. Supreme Court is preparing to take up the health care act and consider the Constitutionality of its individual mandate. Senator Cunningham acknowledges, if the Court upholds the law Proposition C would be null and void, let alone any amendment to Missouri’s Constitution based on it.