May 22, 2012

Morehouse Mayor blames MODOT (AUDIO)

The mayor of a small southeast Missouri community devastated by last year’s floods says he and his people were victims of the state transportation department. 

Morehouse was a town of about one-thousand people in the bootheel when a levee to the north was breached last spring. Mayor Pete Leija says nobody notified him that floodwater was on the way. He scrambled to evacuate people from a low-income housing unit but had no time to warn many others who lost their homes.

Then something else happened  without telling the city of Morehouse it was going to be done.  

Leija says the Department of Transportation moved in at night and in the next seven hours built a levee to protect Highway 60, trapping the water flooding Morehouse from the north. He says MODOT never notified him of what it was doing.  He tells legislative committees of the House and the Senate, “In our government agencies, who’s  the individual that has the right to decide that  the homes of these people…that a highway is far more important than that?  Those people are there looking at me, saying ‘why’?”

Leija says forty percent of his town would have flooded without MODOT’s levee.  But the department’s actions left his town eighty percent flooded. 

Seventy-five houses have been demolished in Morehouse since the flood.  The mayor says Morehouse still has not gotten back to the population it had a year ago. 

 AUDIO: Leija testimony 8:35

Global food demand leading to vertical farming (AUDIO / VIDEO)

Imagine tall buildings in City Central full of crops — and perhaps livestock — instead of people. The Joint Committee on Urban Agriculture hears about where and how it’s happening.

Dickson Despommier — a professor at Columbia University in New York — is one of the world’s foremost experts on vertical farming. He tells the Joint Committee on Urban Agriculture the idea has mushroomed since his team of researchers started working on the idea. Despommier says vertical farming is happening in countries that have run out of arable land to feed its people — South Korea, Japan, Holland, England, Singapore. (Holland is building theirs underground with grow lights.) Japan got serious about vertical farming in a sterile environment after contamiation concerns from the Fukushima nuclear incident.

Stateside, in addition to Chicago, there are projects in Milwaukee and Seattle.

The world population is expected to grow by another 3 billion people — that’s 3 billion more mouths to feed, so this is an idea that is going to continue to grow, Despommier says. He says Missouri has the research institutions, the farming interest and the legislative drive to make vertical farming projects successful in this state.

His presentation on vertical farming shows how crops can be grown in industrial buildings amid dense population. “Just Google ‘vertical farming’,” he says. “It’s a really big deal.”

The committee also heard about initiatives in urban aquaculture and community gardening projects. A bill to push such initiatives in the state is expected to come forward soon.

Despommier says to one member of the committee who asked whether it can grow jobs, yes, so long as farmers are displaced by floods, drought and production moving overseas. He says Missouri, one of several states, can certainly identify how Mother Nature has wrecked so many crops.

By the year 2050, nearly 80% of the earth’s population will reside in urban centers. Applying the most conservative estimates to current demographic trends, the human population will increase by about 3 billion people during the interim. An estimated 109 hectares of new land (about 20% more land than is represented by the country of Brazil) will be needed to grow enough food to feed them, if traditional farming practices continue as they are practiced today. At present, throughout the world, over 80% of the land that is suitable for raising crops is in use (sources: FAO and NASA). Historically, some 15% of that has been laid waste by poor management practices. What can be done to avoid this impending disaster? — From www.verticalfarm.com

AUDIO: Jessica Machetta reports (1:10)

 

Corps: Missouri River reservoir prep on schedule

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ effort to open up storage space on upstream reservoirs to receive runoff this spring is going according to plan.

The Corps updated the media tonight and Water Management Division Chief Jody Farhat said already about 500,000-acre-feet more storage is open now than a year ago. “The total system storage in the main stem reservoir system is currently at 56.4-million-acre-feet. That’s 400,000-acre-feet below the base of annual flood control pool, thus providing an additional 400,000-acre-feet of additional flood control storage for the 2012 runoff season. Last year at this time system storage was at 56.9, about 100,000-acre-feet above the base of annual flood control zone.”

Farhat says that gives the Corps some wiggle room. “What this additional storage gives us is the opportunity perhaps in the spring to hold additional water back if we get rainfall events downstream. Having that additional storage provides just a little bit of additional flexibility.”

The extra space also allows more room for higher inflows upstream as well, but right now Farhat says the snowpack does not look threatening. Farhat says the snow-water equivalence on the plains reported by the National Weather Service remains less than one inch, with few exceptions. NWS shows a below-normal mountain snowpack throughout the Missouri River basin as well, though storms this week have increased that amount.

With the River and most of its reservoirs having frozen up this week, Farhat says the Corps will increase flows into the River beginning tomorrow. “We’ll step up our releases from Garrison at a rate of about 1,000-cubic-feet-per-second every other day until we reach 26- or 27,000 in early February.”

Corps reservoirs ready for spring runoff (AUDIO)

The Corps of Engineers thinks its winter work has gotten its upstream reservoirs ready to keep Missouri and downstream states from having another flood like the one we had last year.  Hydraulic engineer Joel Knofczynski (kuh-noff-chinsky) says the storage system protecting downstream states from expected snowmelt and runoff is ready.  “All 2011 floodwaters were evacuated from the system in December,” he says.

Winter runoff has been heavy because temperatures to the north have been warm  that tributaries haven’t frozen, leaving water flowing through the system without eating into storage space.

That’s why he expects a full navigation season across Missouri and up to Sioux City.  And it’s why the Corps has cancelled its spring rises—-because there won’t be a need for them.

Although some river watchers in northwest Missouri think the Corps is not releasing as much water as it should from the southernmost reservoir, the Corps says it’s actually releasing about thirty percent more water than usual for this time of year. Jody Farhat is the water management director in the Omaha office:

AUDIO: Jody Farhat comments 

The Corps says it’s confident it can made critical repairs to the levee system before the spring runoff season starts in only about six weeks—although it might take a year before all repairs are made.

 

 

Trooper Guthrie’s remains found (AUDIO)

The remains of missing Highway Patrol trooper Fred Guthrie Junior have been found in northwest Missouri.  He disappeared August 1 while investigating a flooded stretch of Highway 111.  A contractor making filling a scour hole in the road found the remains  in a brush pile Thursday afternoon.  The patrol has had troopers watching construction work in the area for any signs of Guthrie’s body.  

Guthrie had been with the state water patrol before it merged with the Highway Patrol a year ago.  He had been a patrolman for 17 years. 

He’s the thirtieth trooper to die in the line of duty in Patrol history.  He is survived by his wife, a daughter, and two sons. 

Interview with Capt. Tim Hull 2:56 mp3